Post-refurbishment air testing

Post-refurbishment air testing for UK buildings

New finishes, adhesives, sealants and furniture release volatile compounds and formaldehyde for weeks after a fit-out. Post-refurbishment air testing quantifies what occupants will actually breathe, so decisions about reoccupation, additional flushing or ventilation tuning are based on measured data — not a smell test.

CO₂612 ppmPM2.58 µg/m³VOC0.21 mg/m³RH46 %

What we measure

Indoor air quality after refurbishment — the core parameter set

The pollutants most likely to be elevated after a fit-out are predictable. Targeting the right set delivers a fast, defensible reading on whether the space is ready to reoccupy.

Formaldehyde

HCHO

Composite wood, panels, foams, some textiles.

TVOC

Compounds

Paints, adhesives, sealants and new furniture.

PM2.5 / PM10

Particles

Residual construction dust and outdoor ingress.

CO₂

Ventilation

Confirms fresh-air dilution under occupancy.

Pre-reoccupation testing

Sampling after construction cleaning and ventilation flushing, in representative occupied zones agreed with the project team.

Laboratory speciation

Formaldehyde via DNPH cartridge with HPLC; TVOC via sorbent tube with thermal-desorption GC-MS to quantify individual compounds.

Ventilation verification

Measured fresh-air supply and CO₂ trends confirm the dilution capacity needed to drive remaining emissions down over time.

Re-test option

Where a parameter exceeds reference values, a targeted re-test after additional flushing or source removal confirms readiness.

When to test

Typical post-refurbishment scenarios

Office and workplace fit-outs before staff return; schools refurbished over summer breaks; healthcare estates after non-clinical refurbishment; landlord works between tenancies; and any project where occupants have reported strong odours or irritation after handover.

Often combined with BREEAM indoor air quality monitoring and ongoing continuous air quality monitoring through the post-occupancy period.

Benchmarks

Reference values used in post-refurbishment reporting

ParameterReference valueSource
Formaldehyde (30-min)≤ 100 µg/m³WHO IAQ guideline
TVOC≤ 300 µg/m³ (target) / ≤ 500 µg/m³ (acceptable)BREEAM Hea 02 / WELL v2 Air
PM2.5 (24-h)< 15 µg/m³WHO 2021
PM10 (24-h)< 45 µg/m³WHO 2021
CO₂< ~1000 ppm occupiedCIBSE TM40

Commission post-refurbishment air testing

Independent verification of indoor air quality after refurbishment, with a written report and clear pass/observe/re-test outcome per zone.

Request post-refurbishment testing